Journal of IMAB - Annual Proceeding (Scientific Papers)
Publisher: Peytchinski Publishing Ltd.
ISSN:
1312-773X (Online)
Issue:
2022, vol. 28, issue4
Subject Area:
Dental Medicine
-
DOI:
10.5272/jimab.2022284.4711
Published online: 29 November 2022
Original article
J of IMAB. 2022 Oct-Dec;28(4):4711-4714
RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY ANALYSIS OF CORONARY DENTIN OF VITAL AND ENDODONTICALLY TREATED TEETH
Ekaterina Karteva1


, Neshka Manchorova1
, Teodora Karteva1
, Zhelyazko Damyanov2
,
1) Operative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
2) Institute of Mineralogy and Crystallography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria.
ABSTRACT:
PURPOSE: The present study aimed to investigate the properties of coronary dentin of vital and endodontically treated human teeth using Raman Spectroscopy.
MATERIAL/METHODS: The samples used were taken from coronary dentin of intact extracted human teeth, ultrasonically cleaned and stored in a 0.2% thymol solution at 4 degrees Celsius for up to 3 months. They were divided into two groups – “vital dentin” and “endodontically treated dentin” samples. Each sample was crossed-sectioned, embedded in resin, polished and subjected to Raman spectroscopy with a Horiba Jobin-Yvon T64000 triple-grating spectrometer, using a CdHe laser with 4 μm diameter of the laser spot and 2.5mW of power on the examined surface. The resultant diagrams were analyzed using the software package Origin 9.6 andunderwent baseline correction and normalization. A comparison between the two studied groups was made.
RESULTS: The results from the “vital dentin” group showed a well-expressed crystalline structure, with clear peaks corresponding to pure and b-carbonated hydroxyapatite. The results of the “endodontically treated dentin” group showed the presence of new chemical compounds – octacalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate and dicalcium phosphate dihydrate, as well as increased intensity of the b-carbonated hydroxyapatite peaks.
CONCLUSIONS: The presence of mineral substances with low calcium content could contribute to a decrease in dentin toughness, which in turn can lessen the mechanical properties of endodontically treated teeth. Raman spectroscopy can be a useful tool in the detection of these dentin components.
Keywords: Raman spectroscopy, endodontically treated teeth, crown dentin,
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Please cite this article as: Karteva E, Manchorova N, Karteva T, Damyanov Z. Raman spectroscopy analysis of coronary dentin of vital and endodontically treated teeth. J of IMAB. 2022 Oct-Dec;28(4):4711-4714. DOI: 10.5272/jimab.2022284.4711
Correspondence to: Ekaterina Karteva, Department of Operative dentistry and endodontics,Faculty of dental medicine, Medical University- Plovdiv; 3, Hristo Botev Blvd., Plovdiv, Bulgaria; E-mail: ekaterina.karteva@mu-plovdiv.bg
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Received: 05 April 2022
Published online: 29 November 2022
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